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\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3001 \u201cTherefore I will praise you, LORD, among the nations; I will sing the praises of your name.\u201d\uff08NIV\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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4\uff0e\u52c7\u58eb\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u610f\u5473\u306f\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Session 14: \u201cThe Hidden X in 2 Samuel\u201d \u2014 What the Chiastic Structure of Chapters 21\u201324 Tells Us<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 1. Not Just an \u201cAppendix\u201d: The Hidden Structure in the Final Four Chapters<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Have you ever noticed something strange when reading the end of 2 Samuel? In chapters 21\u201324, the story seems to pause. Suddenly, we read about a famine, a census, lists of warriors, and David\u2019s song. It feels like an \u201cappendix.\u201d But in fact, there is a deliberate literary design here. It\u2019s called a chiastic structure<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A chiasm works like this: A\u2013B\u2013C\u2013C\u2032\u2013B\u2032\u2013A\u2032. The first and last parts mirror each other, and the most important element is placed in the center. Ancient writers used this to make texts memorable and to highlight meaning. In the Bible, it often carries a strong theological message.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The last four chapters of 2 Samuel follow this pattern:<\/p>\n\n\n\n A and A\u2032 deal with disaster and atonement<\/strong>, B and B\u2032 with warriors<\/strong>, and C and C\u2032 are both poems<\/strong>. The center of the structure is poetry \u2014 and that is the key point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2. Why Is Poetry in the Center?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n In a chiasm, the center carries the main message. Here, the conclusion of 2 Samuel is not about military victories but about praise and confession of faith<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The climax of chapter 22 says: David\u2019s praise is not private \u2014 it is open to the nations. The Apostle Paul quotes this verse in Romans 15:9 to show that Gentiles, too, will glorify God<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 3. The \u201cFailure Stories\u201d at Both Ends<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Look at A and A\u2032. Both follow the same pattern: sin \u2192 disaster \u2192 atonement<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The structure places failure at the edges and praise at the center<\/strong>. The message? Human kings fail, but God\u2019s rule is worthy of praise.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 4. Why the Lists of Warriors?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n B and B\u2032 \u2014 the battles and the list of mighty men \u2014 remind us that a kingdom is never built by one person alone<\/strong>. Leadership depends on the loyalty and courage of many.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 5. The Big Picture: Editing as Theology<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n For a long time, these chapters were seen as an \u201cappendix.\u201d But scholars like Walter Brueggemann argue that they are not random additions. Instead, they deconstruct the simple success story of David<\/strong> and show that the true foundation is God\u2019s sovereignty<\/strong> (CBQ 50, 1988, p.\u202f383). Brevard Childs calls this section the canonical conclusion<\/strong> of Samuel (Introduction to the OT as Scripture, p.\u202f273).<\/p>\n\n\n\n The arrangement itself is a message: 1\uff0e\u300c\u4ed8\u9332\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff1f\u6700\u5f8c\u306e4\u7ae0\u306b\u96a0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u69cb\u9020 \u30b5\u30e0\u30a8\u30eb\u8a18\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u9032\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7d42\u76e4\u306e21\uff5e24\u7ae0\u3067\u300c\u3042\u308c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-8","category-12"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fbi.futakotamagawa.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fbi.futakotamagawa.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fbi.futakotamagawa.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fbi.futakotamagawa.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fbi.futakotamagawa.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1049"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fbi.futakotamagawa.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1049\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1050,"href":"https:\/\/fbi.futakotamagawa.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1049\/revisions\/1050"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fbi.futakotamagawa.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fbi.futakotamagawa.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1049"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fbi.futakotamagawa.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
\u201cTherefore I will praise you, LORD, among the nations; I will sing the praises of your name.\u201d<\/strong> (2 Samuel 22:50, NIV)
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The story of the king ends not with triumph, but with worship.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"